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Power Inductors VLS Series

The VLS series power inductors are magnetic shield (resin) type wound inductors that have been developed taking full advantage of the material technology and manufacturing processes that TDK have accumulated so far. This type of inductors can largely be classified into three categories: VLS-HBX/HBU series, VLS-CX/CX-H series, and VLS-EX/AF/EX-H/EX-D series; and they show respective excellent features. This article introduces the structure, features, and application purposes of these products, and other information that helps you in an easy-to-understand way.
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Product Overview

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The VLS-HBX/HBU wire-wound type inductors, use metallic magnetic materials for the core, while the VLS-CX/CX-H/CZ-HE series and VLS-EX/EX-H/EX-D series utilize ferrite materials. In all series, leakage flux is reduced by covering the winding portion with resin containing magnetic material. 

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Series

VLS-HBX
VLS-HBU

VLS-CX
VLS-CX-H
VLS-CZ-HE

VLS-EX
VLS-EX-H
VLS-EX-D

Product Overview

Wire-wound and Magnetic Shield Type Inductor
using Metallic Magnetic Materials

Use metallic materials
to achieve high current 
and low RDC
Winding covered with resin containing magnetic material
to reduce leakage flux

Wire-wound and 
Magnetic Shield Type Inductor
Using Ferrite Materials

Optimized core shape from 
previous models for improved  
electrical characteristics
Winding covered with resin 
containing magnetic material
to reduce leakage flux

Wire-wound and 
Magnetic Shield Type Inductor 
using Ferrite Materials

Uses optimal structural design to
 achieve high current and low RDC
Winding area covered with resin 
containing magnetic material to
 reduce leakage flux

Features

Supports high current 
due to metallic core
Compact and low-profile, featuring silver electrodes 
on the terminals.
The HBU series has 
a high-voltage specification suitable for boost circuits

Uses ferrite materials to achieve 
high withstand voltage
Compact and low-profile, 
featuring silver electrodes 
on the terminals.
The CX-H series is guaranteed 
up to 125°C, suitable for  
automotive applications

Utilizes metallic terminals, 
medium-sized around 5-6mm square
The AF series is aimed at applications 
for sound quality improvement
The EX-H series is guaranteed 
up to 125°C, and the EX-D series 
is guaranteed up to 150°C, 
suitable for automotive applications

Applications

VLS-HBX

VLS-HBU

VLS-CX 

VLS-CX-H

VLS-CZ-HE

VLS-EX

VLS-EX-H

VLS-EX-D

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Smartphones
Tablet device
Other
portable
devices

Boost 
circuits in 
displays, 
etc.
Smartphones
Tablet devices
Other 
portable 
devices

Smartphone
Tablet devices
Other 
portable devices

Automotive equipment 
(up to 125°C)
PoC filters

Automotive equipment 
(up to 135°C)
PoC filters

TVs, 
STBs, 
game consoles
Other 
AV Equipment

Automotive equipment 
(up to 125°C)
PoC filters

Automotive equipment 
(up to 150°C)
Engine rooms
PoC filters

Figure 1: Product Overview
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Product Structure

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The structure of the VLS series can be largely divided into two. The VLS-HBX/HBU series and the VLS-CX/CX-H/CZ-HE series is smaller and thinner due to the terminal electrode structure. The VLS-EX/EX-H/EX-D series has metal terminals, and classified as medium-sized products of 5mm and 6mm square.

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Figure 2: Product Structure
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Product Features

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Figure 3 shows the features of each VLS series. The VLS-HBU series achieves high withstanding voltage by coating the metal core. The VLS-CX-H/EX-H series, VLS-CZ-HE series, and VLS-EX-D series are automotive products with an operating temperature range of 125°C, 135℃ and 150°C, respectively.

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Series

VLS-HBX

VLS-HBU

VLS-CX

VLS-CX-H

VLS-CZ-HE

VLS-EX

VLS-EX-H

VLS-EX-D

Appearance

pov_inductors_vls_tec00006-2_ja.png
pov_inductors_vls_tec00007_ja.png
pov_inductors_vls_tec00008_ja.png
020001_vls3015cx-h_pi0801-2.png
VLS3015CZ-HE-600x400_image-2.png
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pov_inductors_vls_tec00011_ja.png
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Core

Metal

Metal + coating

Ferrite

Magnetic materials for outer resin

Metal

Ferrite

Metal

Applications

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Operating temperature range:
(Including self-temperature rise)

-40 to 105℃

-40 to 125℃

-40 to 135℃

-40 to 105℃

-40 to 125℃

-40 to 150℃

Features

Supports high current
due to metallic core
Low-profile up to 1.2mm height

High withstand voltage due to metal core coating

High withstand voltage due to ferrite core
Low RDC

Compact, low profile due to silver electrode structure

Wide bandwidth and high impedanceWide lineup from 0.47 to 680uH

Medium size 5-6mm using metal terminals

Supports high current due to metallic exterior resin
Supports up to 150°C

Size2016 to 4mm square252010,2520122016 to 4mm square3 to 4mm square3mm square5 to 6mm square5 to 6mm square5mm square
Figure 3: List of Product Features
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For automotive specifications, we have added the VLS5030EX-D series to our lineup, the first of our resin-shielded inductors that can be used in high-temperature environments up to 150°C. By adopting a resin shield structure that maximizes the core volume and using metallic magnetic materials for the resin shield function, we have achieved superior electrical characteristics compared to our ferrite shield coils of the same size. Achieves excellent electrical characteristics. 

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pov_inductors_vls_001_en.png
Figure 4: VLS5030EX-D Series for Automotive Specifications
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Applications

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The optimal VLS series for each application circuit is shown in Figure 5.   
The VLS-HBU series is suitable for boost-type DC-DC converters.   
The automotive grade VLS-EX-D series can be used in high-temperature environments up to 150°C, including engine rooms.

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Applications

DC-DC Converter (Buck Type)

DC-DC Converter (Boost Type)

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Product Series

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VLS-HBX
VLS-CX
VLS-EX
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VLS-HBU
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VLS-CX-H (~125℃)
VLS-EX-H (~125℃)
VLS-CZ-HE (~135℃) 
VLS-EX-D (~150℃)
Figure 5: Applications and Products
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In recent years, the use of Power over Coax (PoC), which overlays signals and power on a single coaxial cable between the camera and the ECU to reduce vehicle weight and material cost, has been increasing. The VLS-CX-H/CZ-HE/EX-H/EX-D series can also be used as a PoC filter to separate the necessary signals and power in PoC circuits. 

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Figure 6: Applications (PoC Filter) and Products
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Product List

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The product list for each series and shape is shown in Figure 7. Clicking on the series name allows you to view detailed information and purchase samples.

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Size (mm)

Height (mm)

VLS-HBX

VLS-HBU

VLS-CX

VLS-CX-H

VLS-CZ-HE

VLS-EX

VLS-EX-H

VLS-EX-D

2.0×1.6

1.0 Max.

pov_inductors_vls_tec00015_ja.png

VLS201610HBX-1

 

pov_inductors_vls_tec00016_ja.png

VLS201610CX-1

 

 

 

 

 

1.2 Max.

pov_inductors_vls_tec00017_ja.png

VLS201612HBX-1

 

pov_inductors_vls_tec00018_ja.png

VLS201612CX-1

 

 

 

 

 

2.5×2.0

1.0 Max.

pov_inductors_vls_tec00019_ja.png

VLS252010HBX-1

pov_inductors_vls_tec00020_ja.png

VLS252010HBU

pov_inductors_vls_tec00021_ja.png

VLS252010CX-1

 

 

 

 

 

1.2 Max.

pov_inductors_vls_tec00022_ja.png

VLS252012HBX-1

pov_inductors_vls_tec00023_ja.png

VLS252012HBU

pov_inductors_vls_tec00024_ja.png

VLS252012CX-1

 

 

 

 

 

3.0×3.0

1.0 Max.

 

 

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VLS3010CX-1

 

 

 

 

 

1.2 Max.

pov_inductors_vls_tec00025_ja.png

VLS3012HBX

 

pov_inductors_vls_tec00026_ja.png

VLS3012CX-1

 

 

 

 

 

1.5 Max.

 

 

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VLS3015CX-1

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VLS3015CX-H

VLS3015CZ-HE-600x400_image-3.png

VLS3015CZ-HE

 

 

 

4.0×4.0

1.2 Max.

pov_inductors_vls_tec00027_ja.png

VLS4012HBX

 

020001_vls4012cx-1_pi0801.png

VLS4012CX-1

 

 

 

 

 

1.5 Max.

 

 

 

pov_inductors_vls_006_ja.png

VLS4015CX-H

 

 

 

 

2.0 Max.

 

 

 

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VLS4020CX-H

 

 

 

 

5.0×5.0

3.0 Max.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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VLS5030EX-D

4.5 Max.

 

 

 

 

 
pov_inductors_vls_tec00028_ja.png

 VLS5045EX

pov_inductors_vls_tec00036_ja.png

VLS5045EX-H

 

6.0×6.0

4.5 Max.

 

 

 

 

 
pov_inductors_vls_tec00029_ja.png

VLS6045EX

pov_inductors_vls_tec00031_ja.png

VLS6045EX-H

 

Figure 7: Product List
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What are power inductors?

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A power inductor is an inductor used in power circuits such as DC-DC converters, and is sometimes called a power coil or a power choke. Inductors have the property of storing energy through self-induction, and DC-DC converters, such as chopper-type converters, use a combination of this inductor and switching elements to convert voltage. (Refer to Figure 8). 
Inductors are classified into multilayer, thin-film, and wire-wound types according to their construction methods. The wire-wound type, which can carry large currents, is the mainstream for power inductors This type can be integrated with a variety of products that have either ferrite or soft magnetic metal cores. In recent years, smaller and thinner multilayer and thin-film types are also becoming capable of handling large currents.

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Figure 8: DC-DC Converter (Chopper Method, Buck Type) and Inductor
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